Interactions of Dioxouranium(VI) with Polyamines in Aqueous Solution

Abstract

The interaction of the dioxouranium(VI) ion with five low molecular weight polyamines (ethylenediamine, putrescine, cadaverine, spermidine, and spermine) and with poly(allyl)amine (15 kDa) was studied potentiometrically (ISE-H+ glass electrode) at T ) 298.15 K. Investigations were carried out in NaNO3 ionic medium, at I ) 0.1 mol ·L-1 (and 0.5 mol ·L-1 for poly(allyl)amine only), in the pH range 3.5 to 5.5, before the formation of uranyl insoluble species. The results gave evidence for the formation of two species, namely, UO2L2+ and UO2L(OH)+ for the diamine systems (ethylenediamine, putrescine, cadaverine), UO2L2+ and UO2LH3+ for spermidine, and UO2LH3+ and UO2LH2 4+ for spermine. In the system UO2-poly(allyl)amine, four species, namely, UO2L2+, UO2LH3+, UO2LH2 4+, and UO2L(OH)+, are formed. Speciation profiles of the different systems and the sequestration capability of amines at various pH values are discussed. Some empirical relationships regarding the formation constants of complex species are also reported.