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TIZIANA DI SALVO

Discovery of 105 Hz coherent pulsations in the ultracompact binary IGR J16597-3704

  • Autori: Sanna, A.; Bahramian, A.; Bozzo, E.; Heinke, C.; Altamirano, D.; Wijnands, R.; Degenaar, N.; Maccarone, T.; Riggio, A.; Di Salvo, T.; Iaria, R.; Burgay, M.; Possenti, A.; Ferrigno, C.; Papitto, A.; Sivakoff, G.R.; D'Amico, N.; Burderi, L.
  • Anno di pubblicazione: 2018
  • Tipologia: Articolo in rivista (Articolo in rivista)
  • OA Link: http://hdl.handle.net/10447/282149

Abstract

We report the discovery of X-ray pulsations at 105.2 Hz (9.5 ms) from the transient X-ray binary IGR J16597-3704 using NuSTAR and Swift. The source was discovered by INTEGRAL in the globular cluster NGC 6256 at a distance of 9.1 kpc. The X-ray pulsations show a clear Doppler modulation that implies an orbital period of ∼46 min and a projected semi-major axis of ∼5 lt-ms, which makes IGR J16597-3704 an ultracompact X-ray binary system. We estimated a minimum companion mass of 6.5 × 10-10M⊙, assuming a neutron star mass of 1.4 M⊙, and an inclination angle of <75° (suggested by the absence of eclipses or dips in its light curve). The broad-band energy spectrum of the source is well described by a disk blackbody component (kT ∼ 1.4 keV) plus a comptonised power-law with photon index ∼2.3 and an electron temperature of ∼30 keV. Radio pulsations from the source were unsuccessfully searched for with the Parkes Observatory.