From Hospital to Home: A Qualitative-Multidimensional Analysis of Stroke Survivors' Perspectives during the Transition from Hospital to Home

Abstract

Background Stroke recovery is a complex process, with the transition from hospital to home representing a critical yet underexplored phase in patient care. Aim Our aim was to explore stroke survivors' perspectives during transition from hospital to home. Methods A qualitative study was conducted. Interviews with stroke survivors were collected to explore their transition experiences. Data were analyzed using an innovative multimethod approach, which combines quantitative statistics and informatic software to categorize themes and visualize relationships among latent dimensions. Findings Four key themes emerged from the data: "experience,""predischarge preparedness,""support,"and "challenges."Participants expressed mixed feelings of relief and anxiety, highlighting the need for structured discharge planning and comprehensive support. Predischarge preparedness was identified as essential for reducing stress and facilitating reintegration into daily life. Support from family and healthcare providers was critical for emotional and physical recovery, with continuous support enhancing quality of life. Participants faced challenges, including mobility issues, pain, and emotional distress, impacting their ability to perform daily tasks and leading to feelings of dependence. Conclusions This study underscored the importance of a multidisciplinary approach that integrates effective predischarge preparation, continuous medical care, and emotional support to improve quality of life for stroke survivors. Our findings highlighted the need to develop targeted care strategies that address the multifaceted needs of stroke survivors during their transition from hospital to home.